Hot Topics: Drought Legislation, Conservation Tips, Drought FAQ

US Drought Monitor of NC Heading US Drought Monitor of North Carolina

Drought Classification LegendCounty and Basin LegendHi-Resolution Image | Print VersionDisclaimer

North Carolina Drought Advisory

Released: August 21, 2008

The North Carolina Drought Advisory issued by the Drought Management Advisory Council has been updated to reflect drought conditions on August 19, 2008 indicated on the weekly U.S. Drought Monitor of North Carolina. Until further notice, the NCDMAC strongly urges the implementation of drought response actions, for all water users located in or dependent on water resources from the areas of the state experiencing the following drought conditions:

  • (D4) Exceptional drought conditions.
  • (D3) Extreme drought conditions.
  • (D2) Severe drought conditions.
  • (D1) Moderate drought conditions.
  • (DO) Impending drought conditions (abnormally dry conditions).

County Drought Classification

If the US Drought Monitor of NC shows more than one drought designation in a county, the drought classification for each county published by the North Carolina Drought Management Advisory Council is the highest drought designation that applies to at least twenty five percent (25%) of the land area of the county.

Drought Classification and Response Actions

D4-Exceptional Drought

The NCDMAC urgently advises all water users in the counties that are indicated on the US Drought Monitor Map of North Carolina as suffering from Exceptional Drought (D4) conditions to enact the following precautions in addition to previous advisories until further notice:

  • All water users are advised to follow their Water Shortage Response Plan (WSRP). An effective WSRP should adhere to the guidelines set forth by the water use rules during drought that became effective March 19, 2007. Water users without a written plan are advised to follow the applicable default water use reduction measures outlined in Section .0614 of the rules during exceptional drought designations.
  • Limit water usage to those uses that are essential to ensure public health and safety.
  • Prepare for the likelihood of community water systems requiring water rationing.
  • Participate in regional and local coordination for the management of water resources.
  • Stay informed on drought conditions and advisories (www.ncdrought.org).

D3-Extreme Drought

The NCDMAC urgently advises all water users in the counties that are indicated on the US Drought Monitor Map of North Carolina as suffering from Extreme Drought (D3) conditions to enact the following precautions in addition to previous advisories until further notice:

  • All water users are advised to follow their Water Shortage Response Plan (WSRP). An effective WSRP should adhere to the guidelines set forth by the water use rules during drought that became effective March 19, 2007. Water users without a written plan are advised to follow the applicable default water use reduction measures outlined in Section .0614 of the rules during extreme drought designations.
  • Stay informed on drought conditions and advisories (www.ncdrought.org).
  • Participate in regional and local coordination for the management of water resources.
  • Reduce socially and economically important water uses to ensure the availability of water for critical needs (e.g. firefighting, health and safety, etc.).
  • Revisit and/or explore, if not already accomplished, alternative water sources and reuse options.

D2-Severe Drought

The NCDMAC strongly advises all water users in the counties that are indicated on the US Drought Monitor Map as suffering from Severe Drought (D2) conditions to enact the following precautions in addition to previous advisories until further notice:

  • Implement Water Shortage Response Plans, if not already enacted.
  • Stay informed on drought conditions and advisories (www.ncdrought.org).
  • Participate, as appropriate, in regional and local coordination for the management of water resources.
  • Reexamine water delivery systems to minimize water loss and maximize water use efficiency.
  • Eliminate nonessential uses of water.
  • Evaluate the feasibility of incorporating water reuse, reclamation and/or recycling into daily operations.
  • Seek to reduce water usage by, at least, the same percentage as the percent differential between normal seasonal water supply availability and the actual water supply availability resulting from current drought conditions.
  • Increase public awareness and educational outreach programs emphasizing the need to conserve water.

D1 - Moderate Drought

The NCDMAC advises all water users in the counties that are indicated on the US Drought Monitor Map as suffering from Moderate Drought (D1) conditions to enact the following precautions in addition to previous advisories until further notice:

  • Adhere to local water use restrictions.
  • Participate, as appropriate, in regional and local coordination for the management of water resources.
  • Stay informed on drought conditions and advisories (www.ncdrought.org).
  • Project water needs and available water supply for a ninety day period from the issuance of this advisory.
  • Assess your vulnerability to the drought conditions and adjust water usage to prolong available supply.
  • Inspect water delivery system components (e.g. irrigation lines, fixtures, processing equipment, water system lines, etc.), repair leaks and ensure that existing equipment is operating as efficiently as possible.
  • Minimize nonessential uses of water.
  • Implement available public awareness and educational outreach programs emphasizing the need to conserve water.

D0 - Abnormally Dry

The NCDMAC requests all water users in the counties that are indicated on the US Drought Monitor Map as suffering from Abnormally Dry (D0) conditions to closely monitor their water supply source for diminished capacity and take precautions to prepare for impending drought conditions.

  • Review and be prepared to implement your Water Shortage Response Plans at the appropriate time.
  • Participate, as appropriate, in regional and local coordination for the management of water resources.
  • Stay informed on drought conditions and advisories (www.ncdrought.org).

Counties Under Current Advisory

D4 - Exceptional Drought

Buncombe County
Burke County
Catawba County
Cherokee County
Clay County
Cleveland County
Gaston County
Graham County
Haywood County
Henderson County
Jackson County
Lincoln County
Macon County
Madison County
McDowell County
Mitchell County
Polk County
Rutherford County
Swain County
Transylvania County
Yancey County

Total: 21

D3 - Extreme Drought

Alexander County
Ashe County
Avery County
Cabarrus County
Caldwell County
Davidson County
Davie County
Forsyth County
Iredell County
Mecklenburg County
Rowan County
Surry County
Union County
Watauga County
Wilkes County
Yadkin County

Total: 16

D2 - Severe Drought

Alamance County
Alleghany County
Caswell County
Chatham County
Guilford County
Northampton County
Orange County
Person County
Randolph County
Rockingham County
Stanly County
Stokes County

Total: 12

D1 - Moderate Drought

Anson County
Bertie County
Camden County
Chowan County
Craven County
Currituck County
Durham County
Edgecombe County
Franklin County
Gates County
Granville County
Greene County
Halifax County
Harnett County
Hertford County
Johnston County
Jones County
Lee County
Lenoir County
Martin County
Montgomery County
Moore County
Nash County
Pasquotank County
Perquimans County
Pitt County
Richmond County
Tyrrell County
Vance County
Wake County
Warren County
Washington County
Wayne County
Wilson County

Total: 34

D0 - Abnormally Dry

Beaufort County
Bladen County
Brunswick County
Carteret County
Columbus County
Cumberland County
Dare County
Duplin County
Hoke County
Hyde County
New Hanover County
Onslow County
Pamlico County
Pender County
Robeson County
Sampson County
Scotland County

Total: 17